Intro
Known for their distinctive gait, the Tennessee Walking horse plays an important part in the history of American gaited horses. Their bloodlines were influenced by the plantation economy and needs in the southern part of the US.
Origins
Recognized as a an official breed in 1947, the Tennessee Walker is a newer North American breed. Mid 19th century settlers in the states of Kentucky, Tennessee and Missouri needed horses to compliment their southern plantation lifestyle. They required endurance and the ability to withstand long hours under saddle from their mounts.
The bloodlines of the Tennessee Walker contain Narragensett Pacer, Thoroughbred, Standardbred, Morgan and Saddlebred blood.
There are probably more gaited breeds in the US than any other country, a testament to their smooth ride and hardy constitution. Some come from Spanish Jennet animals, while others get their interesting footwork from Irish Hobby Horses. The modern Walkers perform three gaits, flat foot walk, running walk and canter. While they can perform many varieties, the running walk is genetic and distinct to the breed. They can often perform several variations (rack, fox-trot, single-foot) but the running walk itself is genetic and distinct to the breed.
Features
Average height 13-17 hands
Smooth, flowing gait
Free flowing movement
When in action, head bobs with body movement
Physique
Large, plain head
Shoulder is long and sloping
Back is relatively shirt
Hip is sloped
Clean, hard legs
Hooves grown long
Powerful hind legs
Traditional Colors
All colors
Temperament
Kind and understanding
Use
Pleasure / trail horse
Show horse
Helpful Links
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Tennessee Walking Horse Breeder’s and Exhibitors’ Association
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