Intro
Almost all of the Latin American countries have developed their own strain of the well-loved Criollo. The term is used for both animals and people to describe those of Spanish ancestry but native to the Americas.
Origins
All native horse breeds of the Americas have a foundation in European imports, mostly Iberian. From the stately Lusitano to the smooth-riding Jennet, those bloodlines have given rise to dozens if not hundreds of different breeds and types. Among the more popular breeds is the Criollo, or in the case of Paraguay, the feminized Criolla (according to the DAD-IS).
This handsome and sturdy breed has developed different characteristics in each of the countries that breed them. Bred for local needs and adapted to each climate. Unfortunately the strain produced in Paraguay is endangered and according to the DAD-IS as of 2023 there were 497 left.
Features
Average height 13.3 – 15.1 hands
Physique
Head is short with broad forehead and sometimes convex profile
Eyes are alert, ears are small and pointed
Neck is muscular and slightly crested
Back is large and strong
Legs are short, solid and strong
Traditional Colors
All colors
Temperament
Independent and tenacious
Intelligent and sensible
Use
Saddle horse
Livestock horse
Light agriculture
Transportation
Cart horse