Intro
The Black Abaga, Sengseng Black Horse or Abaga horse is a variety of Chinese Mongolian horse that is often bred for running and notable for their generally black color.
Origins
This is a rare breed found in the northern Abag Banner of Inner Mongolia. Their native grasslands are prime horse breeding territory, but also deliver harsh winter conditions. Horses have been bred in the area for a very, very long time and the Abaga roots are deep. They are a hardy breed and the result of natural and deliberate selection in an inhospitable terrain. They were formerly called the Monk Black Horse, but their current name Abaga means uncle in the Mongolian language family.
Features
Average height 13.3 – 13.8 hands
Steppe horse type
Physique
Head is straight or slightly convex
Forehead is broad
Eyes are large
Ears are small and upright
Neck is long and low set
Withers are flat
Chest is broad
Back is long
Hindquarters are short and slightly sloped
Hooves are small, round and hard
Traditional Colors
Generally black, sometimes dark bay or brown
Temperament
Good tempered
Highly energetic
Intelligent and loyal
Use
Primarily used for racing
Riding
Transport
Milk production
Meat production