Intro
The Al Jawf Arabian is not an independent breed, they are a strain of pure Arabian (also called Asil). They are bred as a light saddle horse bred in the Al Jawf governorate of Yemen, by the people for which the area is named.
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There are a variety of breeds listed in the DAD-IS for Yemen, however there is not much information to be found about them. These include Abeia, Dahmaa, Giawf, Jofi, Omarqoub, Saqallwiya and Shweimaa. It is unlikely there are so many breeds native to the country, they are probably strains of Arabian or Barb. To simplify we will combine them into one and call them Yemeni horse (which does not appear in the DAD-IS and could simply describe another type).
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