Intro
The Nivernais Horse is a very rare French draft breed, bred in the commune of Nevers for agricultural and forestry work.
Origins
Established in the late 19th century by Count Charles de Bouillé, who was president of the Chamber of Agriculture. He used a foundation of mares from Morvan and Percheron stallions, selecting specifically black animals. They were officially recognized as a breed in 1880 and grew in popularity fast enough to displace the Bidet du Morvan (which was bred into extinction not long after).
Like many heavy European types, mechanization culled their numbers considerably, leaving meat production as their only avenue. Both luckily and unluckily, they do not produce quality meat so breeders eventually gave up breeding them. By 1966 they had been pulled off the official breed list and is considered a variety of Percheron. However, it seems their are some small breeders who continue their lineage.
In 1982 the Natural Park of Morvan set up a conservation program in the hopes of reviving this heritage breed. After this, a local collection of farmers, the national studs and the National Forestry Office also got involved. Because of this renewed interest, the Percheron stud book has a dedicated section for Nivernais animals.
Features
Average height 16.2-17.7 hands
Physique
Head is large with a straight profile
Neck is relatively short
Shoulders are long
Chest is wide
Hindquarters are rounded
Legs are strong with large joints
Hooves are wide
Traditional Colors
Traditionally they are black
Temperament
Obedient and willing
Use
Agriculture
Forestry
Traditional festivals
Exhibitions
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