{"id":783,"date":"2010-08-09T12:01:28","date_gmt":"2010-08-09T12:01:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.theequinest.com\/breeds\/?p=783"},"modified":"2025-01-17T12:46:13","modified_gmt":"2025-01-17T12:46:13","slug":"latvian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theequinest.com\/breeds\/latvian","title":{"rendered":"Latvian Horse"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Intro<\/h3>\n<p>Also called the Latviiskaya, the Latvian comes from Latvia and is a robust all around utility horse that was developed in the beginning of the 20th century.<br \/>\n<!--more--><\/p>\n<h3>Origins<\/h3>\n<p>Traditionally, horse breeding in Latvia was to develop three specific types of animals, a draft type, a heavier saddle and a light riding horse. This task began early in the 20th century and by WWI there were few horses in the country. In 1921 a census was taken to determine how many breeding animals were available and the Breeders&#8217; Congress decided to breed heavy draft and strong warmbloods. A state stud was established and they imported <a href=\"\/breeds\/oldenburger\">Oldenburg<\/a>, <a href\"\/breeds\/hanoverian\">Hanoverian<\/a> and <a href=\"\/breeds\/holsteiner\">Holsteiner<\/a> animals to breed with local and Oldenburg mares. <\/p>\n<p>In 1925 the Sv\u0113tciems State Stud Farm was established to focus on sport type animals. Using military mares (a blend of <a href=\"\/breeds\/english-thoroughbred\">Thoroughbred<\/a>, <a href=\"\/breeds\/arabian-horse\">Arabian<\/a> and <a href=\"\/breeds\/trakehner\">Trakehner<\/a>), along with some <a href=\"\/breeds\/hanoverian\">Hanovarian<\/a> and <a href=\"\/breeds\/mecklenburg\">Meklenburg<\/a> from Germany. <\/p>\n<p>By the time WWII hit, Latvia had developed around 46,000 animals and despite the hardships experienced in the country during the war, they continued to breed. By mid 20th century there were more Latvian bred animals in the country than imports. <\/p>\n<h3>Post War Era<\/h3>\n<p>Mid 20th century the government declared all horses bred in Latvia be called Latvian Riding Horses. However, in the 1960s Moscow reduced state breeding, but local breeders continued about their work. By the mid 1970s breeding began to attract attention again and several stud were renovated for use. Numbers continued to decline through the 20th century, but a few enthusiasts managed to keep bloodlines alive. In 1976, the name was updated to simply Latvian Horse. <\/p>\n<p>While it is not completely clear, it seems this type is considered the lighter riding type horse which is separate in the studbook from a heavier <a href=\"\/breeds\/latvian-warmblood\">warmblood<\/a>. The Latvian version of the <a href=\"\/breeds\/latvian-ardenis\">Ardennes<\/a> breed was developed independently using European draft breeds. <\/p>\n<h3>Features<\/h3>\n<p>Average height 15.1 &#8211; 16 hands<\/p>\n<h3>Physique<\/h3>\n<p>Chest is broad<br \/>\nBack is long and flat<br \/>\nLegs are well set with good joints<\/p>\n<h3>Traditional Colors<\/h3>\n<p>Solid <a href=\"\/colors\">colors<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Temperament<\/h3>\n<p>Enthusiastic and intelligent<\/p>\n<h3>Use<\/h3>\n<p>Riding horse<br \/>\nHarness<br \/>\nSport horse<br \/>\nShow horse<\/p>\n<h3>More Images<\/h3>\n<div class=\"grid-two\">\n<div class=\"grid-two-one\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/latvian-horse-2.webp\" alt=\"Latvian Horse\"  \/>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-two-two\">\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Video<\/h3>\n<div class=\"flex-video widescreen\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/leFD6o3AJ88?si=1eJF4f1uHC-q2IcG\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<div class=\"flex-video widescreen\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/5me9-KSTEtk?si=2XmdO4o2glBP4PMV\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Intro Also called the Latviiskaya, the Latvian comes from Latvia and is a robust all around utility horse that was developed in the beginning of the 20th century.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5189,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[99],"tags":[126,137,25],"class_list":["post-783","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-latvia","tag-at-risk","tag-endangered-maintained","tag-solid-colors"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theequinest.com\/breeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/783","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theequinest.com\/breeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theequinest.com\/breeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theequinest.com\/breeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theequinest.com\/breeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=783"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/theequinest.com\/breeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/783\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7900,"href":"https:\/\/theequinest.com\/breeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/783\/revisions\/7900"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theequinest.com\/breeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5189"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theequinest.com\/breeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=783"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theequinest.com\/breeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=783"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theequinest.com\/breeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=783"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}